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modified post 2fae4a529 by Anonymous on Mon 9th Feb 2015 22:03
original post 8246b5 by Anonymous on Sat 7th Feb 2015 15:35
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11
http://pof.kpaste.net/
22
33
[> Relevant pastebins <]
44
#-> vim masterrace - http://vim.kpaste.net/
55
#-> A bit of history - http://nixhist.kpaste.net/
66
#-> Security - http://secsav.kpaste.net/
77
88
99
[ Monitoring tools ]
1010
## Network monitoring
1111
# Pretty Ping!
1212
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1op98a/prettypingsh_a_better_ui_for_watching_ping/
1313
# Other
1414
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2s1q28/useful_commandline_network_monitors_on_linux/
1515
1616
# Logcheck, be lazy with checking logs
1717
http://logcheck.org/
1818
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1QgbnK45IRg&feature=player_detailpage&list=PL170C8C4DDB2961B2&t=2999
1919
https://www.reddit.com/r/homelab/comments/2fgt30/monitoring_logs_with_elk_logstash_kibana/
2020
21+
# 80 Linux Monitoring Tools for SysAdmins - Server Density Blog (blog.serverdensity.com)
2123
24+
2225
## Process mgmt
2326
# How to run a process on a specific core
2427
http://xmodulo.com/2013/10/run-program-process-specific-cpu-cores-linux.html
2528
# How to kill process
2629
http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/kill-process-in-linux-or-terminate-a-process-in-unix-or-linux-systems/
2730
2831
# How to roll out your own Debian distro
2932
http://www.staldal.nu/tech/2011/12/11/how-to-roll-your-own-debian-based-linux-distro/
3033
3134
# Run stuff collaboratively on a server.
3235
http://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/tqo7b/til_rundeck_is_a_great_tool_to_run_commands/
3336
3437
# Generate random strings
3538
http://www.howtogeek.com/howto/30184/10-ways-to-generate-a-random-password-from-the-command-line/
3639
3740
# twander file manager
3841
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1ydl8t/pcman_file_manager_120_gets_separated_desktop/cfjuw9u
3942
4043
# Why u no open hardware :(
4144
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/20zg0h/first_ubuntu_tablets_to_launch_this_autumn/cg86z25
4245
4346
# About docs
4447
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/24jzyg/well_thats_a_super_helpful_installation_error/ch887pw
4548
4649
# Pipe through Internet!
4750
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/24uyqo/til_you_can_pipe_through_internet/
4851
4952
# Persistent (full?) install linux on usb for multiple computers with little to no damage? (self.linux)
5053
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2gqovx/persistent_full_install_linux_on_usb_for_multiple/
5154
5255
# 3D filesystem browser
5356
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2hky9x/tdfsb_3d_filesystem_browser/
5457
5558
# IPcalc
5659
http://jodies.de/ipcalc
5760
5861
# Photoshop on Linux
5962
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2nbe8y/it_can_be_done_photoshop_cs5_on_linux_with_wine/
6063
6164
# Data recovery
6265
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2ov9tu/safecopy_recover_data_from_corrupt_media/
6366
6467
# Vbox - How to shared folders - https://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?t=15868
6568
6669
6770
[[[ General resources & Blogs ]]]
6871
6972
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/21rm3o/what_is_a_useful_linux_tool_that_you_use_that/
7073
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux4noobs/comments/2ao9tp/want_to_learn_to_be_a_linux_sysadmin/
7174
7275
http://inconsolation.wordpress.com/index/
7376
http://www.catonmat.net/blog/bash-one-liners-explained-part-one/
7477
http://mindspill.net/computing/linux-notes/
7578
http://conqueringthecommandline.com/
7679
http://n0where.net/open-source-sysadmin-resources/
7780
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Servers
7881
7982
# installgentoo
8083
https://wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php?title=Main_Page
8184
8285
# About filesystem
8386
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1ypoz8/take_the_linux_filesystem_tour/
8487
8588
# Hardlinks & Softlinks
8689
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/251mb8/the_difference_between_hard_and_soft_links/
8790
8891
# X11 / Xorg / graphics stack explained
8992
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2acvmo/explaining_x11_for_the_rest_of_us/
9093
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2b8ap8/heartwrenching_story_of_opengl/
9194
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1twuhi/xplain_explaining_x11_for_the_rest_of_us_jasper/
9295
9396
# (Illustrated) SSH
9497
http://chamibuddhika.wordpress.com/2012/03/21/ssh-tunnelling-explained/
9598
http://www.unixwiz.net/techtips/ssh-agent-forwarding.html
9699
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2iflp3/prefixed_multihop_ssh_wildcard_configurations/
97100
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2r539r/why_arent_we_using_ssh_for_everything/
98101
99102
# The Fascinating World of Linux System Calls (sysdigcloud.com)
100103
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2pm6lo/the_fascinating_world_of_linux_system_calls/
101104
102105
# systemd for Administrators, Part 1
103106
http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/systemd-for-admins-1.html
104107
# systemd for users
105108
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2dvmdn/what_do_you_as_a_user_love_about_systemd/
106109
107110
# Rsync difference between --checksum and --ignore-times options
108111
http://serverfault.com/questions/211005/rsync-difference-between-checksum-and-ignore-times-options
109112
http://tutorials.jenkov.com/rsync/checksums.html
110113
111114
# wget useful commands
112115
https://www.reddit.com/r/opendirectories/comments/2rfg79/20_wget_commands_that_can_be_used_to_accomplish/
113116
114117
# Rute User's Tutorial and Exposition
115118
http://rute.2038bug.com/index.html.gz
116119
117120
# Explains commands and their flags. VERY USEFUL!
118121
http://explainshell.com/
119122
120123
# IBM developer works
121124
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/
122125
123126
# Debian minimal
124127
http://linuxforcynics.com/how-to/minimal-debian-install
125128
http://ask.debian.net/questions/what-s-the-first-thing-you-do-after-you-install-debian
126129
127130
# BroPages
128131
http://bropages.org/browse
129132
130133
# Cron syntax in plain English
131134
http://cronchecker.net/
132135
133136
# Install WordPress on CentOS 6.x
134137
http://www.geekpeek.net/install-wordpress-on-centos/
135138
http://www.tecmint.com/install-wordpress-using-lamp-or-lemp-on-rhel-centos-fedora/
136139
137140
138141
# GRUB
139142
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1195275
140143
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux4noobs/comments/2ex4ex/short_introduction_into_grub_internals/
141144
142145
# Visualize memory
143146
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2mrrjb/how_to_visualize_memory_usage_on_linux/
144147
145148
# inotify (trigger)
146149
https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/2runmh/how_you_can_use_inotifytools_to_monitor_file/
147150
148151
149152
[ Nginx ]
150153
# docs
151154
https://github.com/ngx/docs
152155
http://wiki.nginx.org/Main
153156
154157
# Optimizing nginx
155158
http://blog.zachorr.com/nginx-setup/
156159
157160
# How to redirect nginx
158161
http://www.servernoobs.com/nginx-redirect-url-with-http1-1-301-moved-permanently-header/?doing_wp_cron=1393287314.0689818859100341796875
159162
160163
# Hardening nginx with better cyphers
161164
https://www.reddit.com/r/netsec/comments/2pqsx9/harden_ssl_in_nginx_with_stronger_ciphers_newer/
162165
163166
164167
[ Docker ]
165168
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2bxxye/introduction_to_docker/
166169
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2c1csz/whos_using_docker/
167170
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2bedwv/docker_security_with_selinux/
168171
https://github.com/shofetim/docker-skype
169172
170173
171174
[ Namespaces ]
172175
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2n7mol/linux_namespaces_powerful_isolation_os_level/
173176
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2n17b7/a_guide_to_linux_namespaces_and_environment/
174177
# cgroups
175178
http://lwn.net/Articles/603762/
176179
177180
178181
[ tmux ]
179182
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2arczq/learn_tmux_with_minimul/
180183
http://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/240oyo/mucks_a_session_manager_for_gnu_screen_and_tmux/
181184
http://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/25tcfk/practical_tmux/
182185
183186
# Memory leak improvement under Linux - http://tmux.kpaste.net/ee9c3
184187
185188
186189
[ LOL / regex ]
187190
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-12985082
188191
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1732348/regex-match-open-tags-except-xhtml-self-contained-tags/1732454
189192
190193
# Validating e-mail addresses, easy way, and the hard way.
191194
http://blog.mattheworiordan.com/post/13174566389/url-regular-expression-for-links-with-or-without-the
192195
http://www.ex-parrot.com/pdw/Mail-RFC822-Address.html
193196
194197
# Intro to regex
195198
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EkluES9Rvak
196199
197200
# Awk primer
198201
https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/2smkhm/awk_in_20_minutes/
199202
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/29hskb/an_awk_primer_wikibooks_open_books_for_an_open/
200203
201204
202205
[ LaTeX ]
203206
www.latextemplates.com
204207
https://www.writelatex.com/
205208
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2clx22/learning_latex_on_linux/
206209
207210
208211
[ YouTube chans ]
209212
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCbNxlZZVmfP8n84ag-rGpMg/videos
210213
https://www.youtube.com/user/theurbanpenguin/videos?view=1&flow=list
211214
https://www.youtube.com/user/sabiddle/videos
212215
# scripting
213216
http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcUid3OP_4OXOUqYTDGjq-iEwtBf-3l2E
214217
215218
216219
[[[ ~ Audio ~ ]]]
217220
218221
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1nun4f/using_linux_to_make_music_whats_the_deal/
219222
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2iwd2y/is_linux_suitable_for_audio_recordingproduction/
220223
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Pro_Audio
221224
222225
http://alsa.opensrc.org/
223226
http://www.sabi.co.uk/Notes/linuxSoundALSA.html
224227
http://www.sabi.co.uk/Notes/linuxSoundLatency.html
225228
226229
http://tuxradar.com/content/how-it-works-linux-audio-explained
227230
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/20118941/linux-audio-sub-systems
228231
http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/guide-to-sound-apis.html
229232
230233
https://forum.ableton.com/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=187391
231234
232235
https://github.com/wedesoft/hornetseye-alsa
233236
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/tree/master/Documentation/sound/alsa
234237
235238
http://manual.ardour.org/synchronization/latency-and-latency-compensation/
236239
237240
# General Reddit threads
238241
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/236a5l/can_someone_make_something_akin_to_wayland_but/
239242
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2sutds/my_band_pneumonia_recorded_our_first_album_using/
240243
241244
# Dynamic Range Compression for PulseAudio
242245
https://www.bfccomputing.com/dynamic-range-compression-for-pulseaudio/
243246
244247
# ALSA / Pulseaudio for pro audio discussion
245248
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2hv73a/what_is_the_one_thing_you_wish_linux_had_natively/ckwd9mk
246249
247250
# Config
248251
http://wiki.linuxaudio.org/wiki/system%20configuration#build_your_own_real-time_kernel_on_debian_wheezy_or_later
249252
http://www.penguinproducer.com/Blog/2011/12/setting-up-a-studio-with-ubuntu/
250253
251254
# RIP CDs
252255
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2ijhdj/gnu_ddrescue_119_released/cl2pofg
253256
254257
# Speech / Voice recognition
255258
http://grasch.net/node/22
256259
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2jhzle/the_state_of_voice_recognition_software_within/https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2jhzle/the_state_of_voice_recognition_software_within/
257260
258261
# Learn piano
259262
http://pianobooster.sourceforge.net/
260263
261264
# The power of (GC)C
262265
echo "main(i){for(i=0;;i++)putchar(((i*(i>>17|i>>9)&46&i>>3))^(i&i>>10|i>>100));}" | gcc -w -x c - && ./a.out | aplay
263266
264267
# Troubleshooting
265268
lsusb / lspci
266269
cat /proc/asound/cards
267270
aplay -l
268271
aplay-L
269272
270273
271274
272275
[[[ Alternative UI ]]]
273276
274277
# Dex UI - Futuristic/Sci-Fi Interface Programmed In openFrameworks (nnkd.org)
275278
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2t0vjv/dex_ui_futuristicscifi_interface_programmed_in/
276279
277280
# Eagle Mode - Zoomable User Interface (YouTube)
278281
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1nprrh/eagle_mode_zoomable_user_interface_youtube/
279282
280283
# Wayland 3D Compositor on Oculus Rift (youtube.com)
281284
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/287nup/wayland_3d_compositor_on_oculus_rift/
282285
283286
284287
285288
[[[ GAEMZ ]]]
286289
# TribesNext (Tribes2 re-implementation) under Linux
287290
http://www.tribesnext.com/forum/index.php?topic=2095.0
288291
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fdyxo_tauNQ
289292
290293
# RetroRig
291294
http://www.reddit.com/r/LinuxActionShow/comments/25wndc/retrorig_a_personal_project_i_hope_everyone/
292295
293296
294297
295298
[[[ Damage ]]]
296299
297300
[ Prevent ]
298301
# Backup ideas
299302
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2qtyby/what_does_rlinux_use_to_backup_their_computers/
300303
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2v30rm/what_is_your_preferred_method_to_transfer_your/
301304
302305
# How to shred recursively in directories
303306
http://www.linuxforums.org/forum/miscellaneous/46693-how-shred-entire-directory-tree.html#post257616
304307
305308
# What to do when altering remote machines
306309
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1kdf37/what_are_some_of_your_major_linux_fk_ups/cbnzb11
307310
308311
[ Control ]
309312
http://serverfault.com/questions/218005/how-do-i-deal-with-a-compromised-server
310313
311314
312315
313316
[[[ Shell & Scripting ]]]
314317
http://www.howtogeek.com/howto/ubuntu/keyboard-shortcuts-for-bash-command-shell-for-ubuntu-debian-suse-redhat-linux-etc/
315318
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2foinb/what_is_the_exact_difference_between_a_terminal_a/
316319
317320
http://mywiki.wooledge.org/
318321
http://bash.cyberciti.biz/guide/Main_Page
319322
http://wiki.bash-hackers.org/doku.php
320323
http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bashref.html#Introduction
321324
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/235v51/better_bash_scripting_in_15_minutes/
322325
http://guide.bash.academy/
323326
http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Bash-Prog-Intro-HOWTO.html
324327
325328
# Command shortcuts - http://bash.kpaste.net/1620c
326329
327330
# About terminals
328331
http://linuxgazette.net/137/anonymous.html
329332
330333
# Customization
331334
http://colourco.de/
332335
http://pln.jonas.me/xterm-colors
333336
http://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/23c4us/the_bash_prompt/
334337
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2iytrs/terminalsexy_terminal_color_scheme_designer/
335338
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2uf5uu/this_is_my_bash_prompt_which_is_your_favorite/
336339
337340
# Bash search suggest box
338341
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2a4b80/bash_history_suggest_box/
339342
340343
# Moar advice
341344
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2dwe4y/dae_have_a_bash_script_template_you_generally/
342345
343346
# Bash vs. Zsh
344347
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2fubpn/zsh_proscons/
345348
346349
# How does the Shellshock exploit work?
347350
http://fedoramagazine.org/shellshock-how-does-it-actually-work/
348351
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2hlwwz/stackexchanges_top_answer_on_shellshock_and_why/
349352
350353
# Fav minimalist CLI apps
351354
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2psson/whatre_your_favorite_cli_and_minimalistic/
352355
# Fav aliases
353356
https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/2tjqz2/favorite_aliases/
354357
355358
# Cool shit with ls
356359
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/hejra/til_nifty_ls_option_for_displaying_directories/
357360
358361
359362
[[[ Drama ]]]
360363
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1z0vig/ffmpeg_may_return_to_debian_and_by_extend_ubuntu/cfpjqtj
361364
362365
363366
364367
[[[ urxvt ]]]
365368
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/rxvt-unicode
366369
http://wiki.afterstep.org/index.php?title=Rxvt-Unicode_Configuration_Tutorial
367370
http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/precise/man7/urxvt.7.html
368371
369372
370373
[[[ FreeNAS ]]]
371374
# Check temps
372375
http://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/how-to-monitor-system-cpu-hdd-mobo-gpu-temperatures-on-freenas-8.2994/
373376
374377
# Checklist
375378
https://www.reddit.com/r/freenas/comments/1vw9ic/thinking_about_freenas_but_getting_overwhelmed/
376379
377380
# Backup config files automatically
378381
https://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/backup-config-file-every-night-automatically.8237/
379382
380383
# Persistent changes in the filesystem - http://kpaste.net/a2c0299
381384
382385
# The connection problem:
383386
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux4noobs/comments/2q2cn1/i_want_to_connect_to_my_isolated_nas_but_at_the/
384387
# Solutions:
385388
http://lamarque-lvs.blogspot.nl/2011/11/networkmanager-per-device-routing.html
386389
http://askubuntu.com/questions/89364/force-network-manager-to-use-wireless-for-an-internet-connection
387390
https://superuser.com/questions/9586/how-do-i-setup-ubuntu-linuxs-network-manager-to-selectively-route-network-traff
388391
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2161887
389392
390393
391394
[[[ Hardware ]]]
392395
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/22cnui/pc_engines_apu_system_boards_3x_gige_2_or_4_gb/
393396
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/226izd/intel_releases_99_minnowboard_max_an_opensource/
394397
395398
396399
397400
[[[ TODO: ]]]
398401
Learn the filesystem hierarchy and major bits such as your bootloader, init system or systemd, etc
399402
File shares (Samba, NFS, iSCSI)
400403
Network Services (SSHD, DNS, DHCP, PXE, TFTP, FTP, etc)
401404
Automation (Scripting, Configuration management ie Ansible, Puppet, Chef, Saltstack)
402405
Hardening, Security and Accounts (IPTables, SELinux, patching/repository management, cgroups, encryption, permissions, ldap and kerberos SSO)
403406
404407
405408
======================================================================
406409
HANDY COMMANDOS
407410
408411
---
409412
# Archive directory
410413
tar -cvWf archive_name.tar dir_name
411414
412415
# Extract archive
413416
tar -xvf archive_name.tar
414417
415418
# GPG encrypt
416419
gpg -ac archive_name.tar
417420
418421
# GPG decrypt
419422
gpg -d archive_name.tar.asc > archive_name.tar
420423
421424
---
422425
# CLI pastebin alias
423426
alias apaste='curl -F '\''paste=<-'\'' http://apaste.info/store'
424427
425428
# Do The Right Extract
426429
http://brettcsmith.org/2007/dtrx/
427430
428431
# How to check install size of packages (debian based)
429432
dpkg-query -Wf '${Installed-Size}\t${Package}\n' | sort -n | less
430433
431434
# Badblocks
432435
badblocks -nsv -p2 -o ./badblocksresult.txt /dev/sdX
433436
434437
# Watch progress of dd
435438
watch -n 1 killall -USR1 dd
436439
437440
# What's the best rsync command?
438441
rsync -avPHSxh
439442
440443
# Superfind
441444
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/16956810/finding-all-files-containing-a-text-string-on-linux
442445
443446
# List only dirs and files starting with a . (dot)
444447
ls -d .[^.]*
445448
446449
447450
diff <(ls /tmp/folder1) <(ls /tmp/folder2) # diff output of 2 commands
448451
diff -r /tmp/folder1 /tmp/folder2 # diff 2 dirs
449452
450453
# Substitute string1 to string2 in every file in a given path
451454
find path -type f -exec sed -i 's/string1/string2/' {} \;
452455
453456
## in vim:
454457
# Visually select a block of text and prepend a '#' to it
455458
1. Visually select block
456459
2. Ctrl+v I # Esc
457460
# Do the reverse (remove prepending '#' characters)
458461
1. Visually select block
459462
2. Ctrl+v 0 x

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