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modified post 97b8 by Anonymous on Tue 3rd Mar 2015 21:05
original post 9d by Anonymous on Tue 3rd Mar 2015 21:00
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11
http://pof.kpaste.net/
22
33
[> Relevant pastebins <]
44
#-> vim masterrace - http://vim.kpaste.net/
55
#-> A bit of history - http://nixhist.kpaste.net/
66
#-> Security - http://secsav.kpaste.net/
77
88
99
# Differences between distros
1010
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2vgc9a/whats_the_difference_between_all_these_versions/
1111
1212
1313
[ Monitoring tools ]
1414
## Network monitoring
1515
# Pretty Ping!
1616
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1op98a/prettypingsh_a_better_ui_for_watching_ping/
1717
# Other
1818
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2s1q28/useful_commandline_network_monitors_on_linux/
1919
2020
# Logcheck, be lazy with checking logs
2121
http://logcheck.org/
2222
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1QgbnK45IRg&feature=player_detailpage&list=PL170C8C4DDB2961B2&t=2999
2323
https://www.reddit.com/r/homelab/comments/2fgt30/monitoring_logs_with_elk_logstash_kibana/
2424
2525
# 80 Linux Monitoring Tools for SysAdmins - Server Density Blog (blog.serverdensity.com)
2626
https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/2v5r3y/80_linux_monitoring_tools_for_sysadmins_server/
2727
# How to analyze and view Apache web server logs interactively on Linux (xmodulo.com)
2828
https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/2vedpp/how_to_analyze_and_view_apache_web_server_logs/
2929
3030
3131
## Process mgmt
3232
# How to run a process on a specific core
3333
http://xmodulo.com/2013/10/run-program-process-specific-cpu-cores-linux.html
3434
# How to kill process
3535
http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/kill-process-in-linux-or-terminate-a-process-in-unix-or-linux-systems/
3636
3737
# How to roll out your own Debian distro
3838
http://www.staldal.nu/tech/2011/12/11/how-to-roll-your-own-debian-based-linux-distro/
3939
4040
# Run stuff collaboratively on a server.
4141
http://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/tqo7b/til_rundeck_is_a_great_tool_to_run_commands/
4242
4343
# Generate random strings
4444
http://www.howtogeek.com/howto/30184/10-ways-to-generate-a-random-password-from-the-command-line/
4545
4646
# twander file manager
4747
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1ydl8t/pcman_file_manager_120_gets_separated_desktop/cfjuw9u
4848
4949
# Why u no open hardware :(
5050
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/20zg0h/first_ubuntu_tablets_to_launch_this_autumn/cg86z25
5151
5252
# About docs
5353
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/24jzyg/well_thats_a_super_helpful_installation_error/ch887pw
5454
5555
# Pipe through Internet!
5656
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/24uyqo/til_you_can_pipe_through_internet/
5757
5858
# Persistent (full?) install linux on usb for multiple computers with little to no damage? (self.linux)
5959
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2gqovx/persistent_full_install_linux_on_usb_for_multiple/
6060
6161
# IPcalc
6262
http://jodies.de/ipcalc
6363
6464
# Photoshop on Linux
6565
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2nbe8y/it_can_be_done_photoshop_cs5_on_linux_with_wine/
6666
6767
# Data recovery
6868
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2ov9tu/safecopy_recover_data_from_corrupt_media/
6969
7070
# Vbox - How to shared folders - https://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?t=15868
7171
7272
7373
7474
[[[ Pro and work ]]]
7575
# I've scored an in-person interview for a Junior Linux Admin position. Recommendations on what to take to the interview? (self.linuxadmin)
7676
https://ssl.reddit.com/r/linuxadmin/comments/2v0905/ive_scored_an_inperson_interview_for_a_junior/
7777
7878
7979
8080
[[[ General resources & Blogs ]]]
8181
8282
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/21rm3o/what_is_a_useful_linux_tool_that_you_use_that/
8383
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux4noobs/comments/2ao9tp/want_to_learn_to_be_a_linux_sysadmin/
8484
8585
http://inconsolation.wordpress.com/index/
8686
http://www.catonmat.net/blog/bash-one-liners-explained-part-one/
8787
http://mindspill.net/computing/linux-notes/
8888
http://conqueringthecommandline.com/
8989
http://n0where.net/open-source-sysadmin-resources/
9090
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Servers
9191
9292
# installgentoo
9393
https://wiki.installgentoo.com/index.php?title=Main_Page
9494
9595
# About filesystem
9696
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1ypoz8/take_the_linux_filesystem_tour/
9797
9898
# Hardlinks & Softlinks
9999
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/251mb8/the_difference_between_hard_and_soft_links/
100100
101101
# X11 / Xorg / graphics stack explained
102102
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2acvmo/explaining_x11_for_the_rest_of_us/
103103
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2b8ap8/heartwrenching_story_of_opengl/
104104
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1twuhi/xplain_explaining_x11_for_the_rest_of_us_jasper/
105105
106106
# (Illustrated) SSH
107107
http://chamibuddhika.wordpress.com/2012/03/21/ssh-tunnelling-explained/
108108
http://www.unixwiz.net/techtips/ssh-agent-forwarding.html
109109
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2iflp3/prefixed_multihop_ssh_wildcard_configurations/
110110
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2r539r/why_arent_we_using_ssh_for_everything/
111111
112112
# The Fascinating World of Linux System Calls (sysdigcloud.com)
113113
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2pm6lo/the_fascinating_world_of_linux_system_calls/
114114
115115
# systemd for Administrators, Part 1
116116
http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/systemd-for-admins-1.html
117117
# systemd for users
118118
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2dvmdn/what_do_you_as_a_user_love_about_systemd/
119119
120120
# Rsync difference between --checksum and --ignore-times options
121121
http://serverfault.com/questions/211005/rsync-difference-between-checksum-and-ignore-times-options
122122
http://tutorials.jenkov.com/rsync/checksums.html
123123
124124
# wget useful commands
125125
https://www.reddit.com/r/opendirectories/comments/2rfg79/20_wget_commands_that_can_be_used_to_accomplish/
126126
127127
# Rute User's Tutorial and Exposition
128128
http://rute.2038bug.com/index.html.gz
129129
130130
# Explains commands and their flags. VERY USEFUL!
131131
http://explainshell.com/
132132
133133
# IBM developer works
134134
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/
135135
136136
# Debian minimal
137137
http://linuxforcynics.com/how-to/minimal-debian-install
138138
http://ask.debian.net/questions/what-s-the-first-thing-you-do-after-you-install-debian
139139
140140
# BroPages
141141
http://bropages.org/browse
142142
143143
# Cron syntax in plain English
144144
http://cronchecker.net/
145145
146146
# Install WordPress on CentOS 6.x
147147
http://www.geekpeek.net/install-wordpress-on-centos/
148148
http://www.tecmint.com/install-wordpress-using-lamp-or-lemp-on-rhel-centos-fedora/
149149
150150
151151
# GRUB
152152
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1195275
153153
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux4noobs/comments/2ex4ex/short_introduction_into_grub_internals/
154154
155155
# Visualize memory
156156
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2mrrjb/how_to_visualize_memory_usage_on_linux/
157157
158158
# inotify (trigger)
159159
https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/2runmh/how_you_can_use_inotifytools_to_monitor_file/
160160
161161
162162
[ Nginx ]
163163
# docs
164164
https://github.com/ngx/docs
165165
http://wiki.nginx.org/Main
166166
167167
# Optimizing nginx
168168
http://blog.zachorr.com/nginx-setup/
169169
170170
# How to redirect nginx
171171
http://www.servernoobs.com/nginx-redirect-url-with-http1-1-301-moved-permanently-header/?doing_wp_cron=1393287314.0689818859100341796875
172172
173173
# Hardening nginx with better cyphers
174174
https://www.reddit.com/r/netsec/comments/2pqsx9/harden_ssl_in_nginx_with_stronger_ciphers_newer/
175175
176176
177177
[[[ Virtualization, Containarization, Provisioning ]]]
178178
[ Vagrant ]
179179
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18878117/using-vagrant-to-run-virtual-machines-with-desktop-environment
180180
181181
[ Docker ]
182182
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2bxxye/introduction_to_docker/
183183
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2c1csz/whos_using_docker/
184184
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2bedwv/docker_security_with_selinux/
185185
https://github.com/shofetim/docker-skype
186186
187187
188188
[ Namespaces ]
189189
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2n7mol/linux_namespaces_powerful_isolation_os_level/
190190
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2n17b7/a_guide_to_linux_namespaces_and_environment/
191191
# cgroups
192192
http://lwn.net/Articles/603762/
193193
194194
195195
[ tmux ]
196196
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2arczq/learn_tmux_with_minimul/
197197
http://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/240oyo/mucks_a_session_manager_for_gnu_screen_and_tmux/
198198
http://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/25tcfk/practical_tmux/
199199
200200
# Memory leak improvement under Linux - http://tmux.kpaste.net/ee9c3
201201
202202
203203
[ LOL / regex ]
204204
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-12985082
205205
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1732348/regex-match-open-tags-except-xhtml-self-contained-tags/1732454
206206
207207
# Validating e-mail addresses, easy way, and the hard way.
208208
http://blog.mattheworiordan.com/post/13174566389/url-regular-expression-for-links-with-or-without-the
209209
http://www.ex-parrot.com/pdw/Mail-RFC822-Address.html
210210
211211
# Intro to regex
212212
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EkluES9Rvak
213213
214214
# Awk primer
215215
https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/2smkhm/awk_in_20_minutes/
216216
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/29hskb/an_awk_primer_wikibooks_open_books_for_an_open/
217217
218218
219219
[ LaTeX ]
220220
www.latextemplates.com
221221
https://www.writelatex.com/
222222
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2clx22/learning_latex_on_linux/
223223
224224
225225
[ YouTube chans ]
226226
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCbNxlZZVmfP8n84ag-rGpMg/videos
227227
https://www.youtube.com/user/theurbanpenguin/videos?view=1&flow=list
228228
https://www.youtube.com/user/sabiddle/videos
229229
https://www.youtube.com/user/INEtraining/playlists
230230
# scripting
231231
http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcUid3OP_4OXOUqYTDGjq-iEwtBf-3l2E
232232
233233
234234
[[[ ~ Audio ~ ]]]
235235
236236
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1nun4f/using_linux_to_make_music_whats_the_deal/
237237
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2iwd2y/is_linux_suitable_for_audio_recordingproduction/
238238
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Pro_Audio
239239
240240
http://alsa.opensrc.org/
241241
http://www.sabi.co.uk/Notes/linuxSoundALSA.html
242242
http://www.sabi.co.uk/Notes/linuxSoundLatency.html
243243
244244
http://tuxradar.com/content/how-it-works-linux-audio-explained
245245
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/20118941/linux-audio-sub-systems
246246
http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/guide-to-sound-apis.html
247247
248248
https://forum.ableton.com/viewtopic.php?f=4&t=187391
249249
250250
https://github.com/wedesoft/hornetseye-alsa
251251
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/tree/master/Documentation/sound/alsa
252252
253253
http://manual.ardour.org/synchronization/latency-and-latency-compensation/
254254
255255
# General Reddit threads
256256
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/236a5l/can_someone_make_something_akin_to_wayland_but/
257257
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2sutds/my_band_pneumonia_recorded_our_first_album_using/
258258
259259
# Dynamic Range Compression for PulseAudio
260260
https://www.bfccomputing.com/dynamic-range-compression-for-pulseaudio/
261261
262262
# ALSA / Pulseaudio for pro audio discussion
263263
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2hv73a/what_is_the_one_thing_you_wish_linux_had_natively/ckwd9mk
264264
265265
# Config
266266
http://wiki.linuxaudio.org/wiki/system%20configuration#build_your_own_real-time_kernel_on_debian_wheezy_or_later
267267
http://www.penguinproducer.com/Blog/2011/12/setting-up-a-studio-with-ubuntu/
268268
269269
# RIP CDs
270270
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2ijhdj/gnu_ddrescue_119_released/cl2pofg
271271
272272
# Speech / Voice recognition
273273
http://grasch.net/node/22
274274
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2jhzle/the_state_of_voice_recognition_software_within/https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2jhzle/the_state_of_voice_recognition_software_within/
275275
276276
# Learn piano
277277
http://pianobooster.sourceforge.net/
278278
279279
# The power of (GC)C
280280
echo "main(i){for(i=0;;i++)putchar(((i*(i>>17|i>>9)&46&i>>3))^(i&i>>10|i>>100));}" | gcc -w -x c - && ./a.out | aplay
281281
282282
# Troubleshooting
283283
lsusb / lspci
284284
cat /proc/asound/cards
285285
aplay -l
286286
aplay-L
287287
288288
289289
290290
[[[ Alternative UI ]]]
291291
292292
# Dex UI - Futuristic/Sci-Fi Interface Programmed In openFrameworks (nnkd.org)
293293
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2t0vjv/dex_ui_futuristicscifi_interface_programmed_in/
294294
295295
# Eagle Mode - Zoomable User Interface (YouTube)
296296
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1nprrh/eagle_mode_zoomable_user_interface_youtube/
297297
298298
# Wayland 3D Compositor on Oculus Rift (youtube.com)
299299
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/287nup/wayland_3d_compositor_on_oculus_rift/
300300
301301
# 3D filesystem browser
302302
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2hky9x/tdfsb_3d_filesystem_browser/
303303
304304
305305
306306
[[[ GAEMZ ]]]
307307
# TribesNext (Tribes2 re-implementation) under Linux
308308
http://www.tribesnext.com/forum/index.php?topic=2095.0
309309
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fdyxo_tauNQ
310310
311311
# RetroRig
312312
http://www.reddit.com/r/LinuxActionShow/comments/25wndc/retrorig_a_personal_project_i_hope_everyone/
313313
314314
315315
316316
[[[ Damage ]]]
317317
318318
[ Prevent ]
319319
# Backup ideas
320320
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2qtyby/what_does_rlinux_use_to_backup_their_computers/
321321
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2v30rm/what_is_your_preferred_method_to_transfer_your/
322322
323323
# How to shred recursively in directories
324324
http://www.linuxforums.org/forum/miscellaneous/46693-how-shred-entire-directory-tree.html#post257616
325325
326326
# What to do when altering remote machines
327327
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1kdf37/what_are_some_of_your_major_linux_fk_ups/cbnzb11
328328
329329
[ Control ]
330330
http://serverfault.com/questions/218005/how-do-i-deal-with-a-compromised-server
331331
332332
333333
334334
[[[ Shell & Scripting ]]]
335-
http://www.howtogeek.com/howto/ubuntu/keyboard-shortcuts-for-bash-command-shell-for-ubuntu-debian-suse-redhat-linux-etc/
335+
http://www.linusakesson.net/programming/tty/
336336
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2foinb/what_is_the_exact_difference_between_a_terminal_a/
337337
338338
Learn:
339339
http://wiki.bash-hackers.org/scripting/tutoriallist
340340
http://www.linuxtopia.org/online_books/bash_guide_for_beginners/index.html
341341
http://guide.bash.academy/
342342
http://mywiki.wooledge.org/
343343
http://bash.cyberciti.biz/guide/Main_Page
344344
345345
Advanced / reference:
346346
http://wiki.bash-hackers.org/doku.php
347347
http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bashref.html#Introduction
348348
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/235v51/better_bash_scripting_in_15_minutes/
349349
http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Bash-Prog-Intro-HOWTO.html
350350
351351
# Command shortcuts - http://bash.kpaste.net/1620c
352+
http://www.howtogeek.com/howto/ubuntu/keyboard-shortcuts-for-bash-command-shell-for-ubuntu-debian-suse-redhat-linux-etc/
352353
353354
# About terminals
354355
http://linuxgazette.net/137/anonymous.html
355356
356357
# Customization
357358
http://colourco.de/
358359
http://pln.jonas.me/xterm-colors
359360
http://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/23c4us/the_bash_prompt/
360361
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2iytrs/terminalsexy_terminal_color_scheme_designer/
361362
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2uf5uu/this_is_my_bash_prompt_which_is_your_favorite/
362363
363364
364365
# Moar advice
365366
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2dwe4y/dae_have_a_bash_script_template_you_generally/
366367
http://waiting-for-dev.github.io/blog/2014/05/04/distributable-and-organized-dotfiles-with-homeshick-and-mr/
367368
368369
# Bash search suggest box
369370
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2a4b80/bash_history_suggest_box/
370371
371372
# How does the Shellshock exploit work?
372373
http://fedoramagazine.org/shellshock-how-does-it-actually-work/
373374
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2hlwwz/stackexchanges_top_answer_on_shellshock_and_why/
374375
375376
376377
# Fav minimalist CLI apps
377378
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2psson/whatre_your_favorite_cli_and_minimalistic/
378379
379380
# Fav aliases
380381
https://www.reddit.com/r/commandline/comments/2tjqz2/favorite_aliases/
381382
382383
# HOWTO: Ubuntu CLI versions & Framebuffer Programs
383384
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=882596
384385
385386
# Filenames in Shell: How to do it correctly (dwheeler.com)
386387
https://www.reddit.com/r/programming/comments/qhgj0/filenames_in_shell_how_to_do_it_correctly/
387388
388389
# Cool shit with ls
389390
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/hejra/til_nifty_ls_option_for_displaying_directories/
390391
391392
# Bash vs. Zsh
392393
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/2fubpn/zsh_proscons/
393394
394395
395396
396397
[[[ Drama ]]]
397398
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/1z0vig/ffmpeg_may_return_to_debian_and_by_extend_ubuntu/cfpjqtj
398399
399400
400401
401402
[[[ urxvt ]]]
402403
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/rxvt-unicode
403404
http://wiki.afterstep.org/index.php?title=Rxvt-Unicode_Configuration_Tutorial
404405
http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/precise/man7/urxvt.7.html
405406
406407
407408
[[[ FreeNAS ]]]
408409
# Check temps
409410
http://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/how-to-monitor-system-cpu-hdd-mobo-gpu-temperatures-on-freenas-8.2994/
410411
411412
# Checklist
412413
https://www.reddit.com/r/freenas/comments/1vw9ic/thinking_about_freenas_but_getting_overwhelmed/
413414
414415
# Backup config files automatically
415416
https://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/backup-config-file-every-night-automatically.8237/
416417
417418
# Persistent changes in the filesystem - http://kpaste.net/a2c0299
418419
419420
# YT tuts
420421
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNzfwKRXUXQifyy3QYCkMRg
421422
422423
# The connection problem:
423424
https://www.reddit.com/r/linux4noobs/comments/2q2cn1/i_want_to_connect_to_my_isolated_nas_but_at_the/
424425
# Solutions:
425426
http://lamarque-lvs.blogspot.nl/2011/11/networkmanager-per-device-routing.html
426427
http://askubuntu.com/questions/89364/force-network-manager-to-use-wireless-for-an-internet-connection
427428
https://superuser.com/questions/9586/how-do-i-setup-ubuntu-linuxs-network-manager-to-selectively-route-network-traff
428429
http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2161887
429430
430431
431432
[[[ Hardware ]]]
432433
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/22cnui/pc_engines_apu_system_boards_3x_gige_2_or_4_gb/
433434
http://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/226izd/intel_releases_99_minnowboard_max_an_opensource/
434435
435436
436437
437438
[[[ TODO: ]]]
438439
Learn the filesystem hierarchy and major bits such as your bootloader, init system or systemd, etc
439440
File shares (Samba, NFS, iSCSI)
440441
Network Services (SSHD, DNS, DHCP, PXE, TFTP, FTP, etc)
441442
Automation (Scripting, Configuration management ie Ansible, Puppet, Chef, Saltstack)
442443
Hardening, Security and Accounts (IPTables, SELinux, patching/repository management, cgroups, encryption, permissions, ldap and kerberos SSO)
443444
444445
445446
======================================================================
446447
HANDY COMMANDOS
447448
448449
---
449450
# Archive directory
450451
tar -cvWf archive_name.tar dir_name
451452
452453
# Extract archive
453454
tar -xvf archive_name.tar
454455
455456
# GPG encrypt
456457
gpg -ac archive_name.tar
457458
458459
# GPG decrypt
459460
gpg -d archive_name.tar.asc > archive_name.tar
460461
461462
---
462463
# CLI pastebin alias
463464
alias apaste='curl -F '\''paste=<-'\'' http://apaste.info/store'
464465
465466
# Do The Right Extract
466467
http://brettcsmith.org/2007/dtrx/
467468
468469
# How to check install size of packages (debian based)
469470
dpkg-query -Wf '${Installed-Size}\t${Package}\n' | sort -n | less
470471
471472
# Badblocks
472473
badblocks -nsv -p2 -o ./badblocksresult.txt /dev/sdX
473474
474475
# Watch progress of dd
475476
watch -n 1 killall -USR1 dd
476477
477478
# What's the best rsync command?
478479
rsync -avPHSxh
479480
480481
# Superfind
481482
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/16956810/finding-all-files-containing-a-text-string-on-linux
482483
483484
# List only dirs and files starting with a . (dot)
484485
ls -d .[^.]*
485486
486487
487488
diff <(ls /tmp/folder1) <(ls /tmp/folder2) # diff output of 2 commands
488489
diff -r /tmp/folder1 /tmp/folder2 # diff 2 dirs
489490
490491
# Substitute string1 to string2 in every file in a given path
491492
find path -type f -exec sed -i 's/string1/string2/' {} \;
492493
493494
## in vim:
494495
# Visually select a block of text and prepend a '#' to it
495496
1. Visually select block
496497
2. Ctrl+v I # Esc
497498
# Do the reverse (remove prepending '#' characters)
498499
1. Visually select block
499500
2. Ctrl+v 0 x

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